The 8 Highest CC Dirt Bikes You Can Buy! (Ultimate Power)


A green Kawasaki KX450 dirt bike on a stand outdoors with a mountainous landscape in the background, and a red gauge in the upper right corner indicating engine displacement size.

Are you looking for the ultimate power and performance in a dirt bike?

If so, you’ve come to the right place.

In this blog post, we’ll be looking at the 8 highest cc dirt bikes available, that offer the highest horsepower ratings for a dirt bike.

Providing you with detailed information on each of the models, by highlighting their engine size and power output, exploring their setup, and discussing their pros and cons.

Plus, we’ll also compare these top models head-to-head to see how they stack up against each other.

What Does “cc” Mean on Dirt Bikes?

For dirt bikes, “cc” is a common abbreviation that refers to engine size, cc stands for “cubic centimeters,” which is a unit of measurement used to describe the volume of an engine’s combustion chamber or cylinder head.

The cc represents the total volume of air and fuel that the engine can draw in during one complete cycle, which includes intake, compression, combustion, and exhaust.

Generally speaking:

  • The higher the cc, the larger the engine size and the more power it can potentially produce.
  • Dirt bikes with higher cc engines produce more torque and horsepower than those with lower cc engines.
  • Higher cc bikes can provide better throttle response, stronger acceleration, and increased top speeds.

However, it’s important to note that the total power output depends on various factors, including the engine’s design, tuning, and efficiency, and not just its size.

Most Powerful Dirt Bikes (Least to Most Expensive)

Make/ModelAverage PriceDisplacementHorsepower
1. Suzuki RM-Z450 🔻$7,200449cc56.7 HP
2. Kawasaki KX450 🔻$7,500449cc58.2 HP
3. Honda CRF450R 🔻$8,400450cc56.3 HP
4. KTM 450 SX-F 🔻$9,000449.9cc54.3 HP
5. Husqvarna FC 450 🔻$9,400449.9cc59.3 HP
6. Sherco 450 SEF 🔻$9,500449.4cc53 HP
7. Yamaha YZ450F 🔻$9,900450cc58.9 HP
8. Gas Gas MC 450F 🔻$10,000449.9cc62 HP
Pricing: Cycle Trader

1. Suzuki RM-Z450

Quick Specs

  • Average Price: $7,200
  • Displacement: 449cc
  • Engine: 4-stroke, Liquid-cooled, Single-cylinder, DOHC
  • Transmission: 5-speed Wet Multi-plate
  • Horsepower: 56.7 HP
  • Torque: 32.9 Pound-Feet
  • Ground Clearance: 13 Inches
  • Seat Height: 37.8 Inches
  • Curb Weight: 247 Pounds

The Suzuki RM-Z450 is one of the cheapest dirt bikes you can buy that still offers top engine displacement and power.

As the RM-Z450 has an average price of $7,200, a 449cc 4-stroke liquid-cooled DOHC engine, and 56.7 horsepower, making it a great option for those shopping for a high-displacement dirt bike on a budget.

The bike’s chassis is known for being stiff, which can be challenging in rough track conditions. However, there are ways to soften the ride, such as using aftermarket engine mounts and modifying the subframe.

While the RM-Z450 may not be the highest-performing bike in its class, it does offer a budget-friendly unique riding experience.

Its low-end power delivery and strong engine braking make it a good choice for riders who prefer a more traditional four-stroke feel.

In addition, with its competitive pricing and current promotions, the Suzuki RM-Z450 is an attractive option for those seeking a powerful, high-displacement dirt bike on the cheaper side.

For more information on the Suzuki RM-Z450, check out Suzuki’s website by clicking here.


2. Kawasaki KX450

Quick Specs

  • Average Price: $7,500
  • Displacement: 449cc
  • Engine: 4-stroke, Liquid-cooled, Single-cylinder
  • Transmission: 5-speed Wet Multi-plate
  • Horsepower: 58.27 HP
  • Torque: 32.6 Pound-Feet
  • Ground Clearance: 13.6 Inches
  • Seat Height: 37.8 Inches
  • Curb Weight: 248.2 Pounds

The Kawasaki KX450 is another affordable high-performance dirt bike that offers lots of value.

Priced at just above the Suzuki RM-Z450, the KX450 offers a very similar 449cc engine, producing 58 horsepower and 32 pound-feet of torque.

The newest version of the Kawasaki KX450 has undergone significant changes compared to its predecessors.

The frame and engine have been completely redone to accommodate the new engine’s downdraft intake and center-port exhaust system.

Despite the engine updates, however, the KX450’s power delivery feels similar to the previous years with no noticeable increase in performance.

While very powerful, the bike in all honesty could benefit from more low-end power, especially in deep, muddy conditions.

Motocross Rider, Numbered 9, Aggressively Accelerating on a Kawasaki KX450, Kicking Up a Cloud of Dust on a Dirt Track
Photo: Kawasaki

The KX450 features a new Brembo front brake system, which provides excellent stopping power and feel, comparable to the brakes found on KTM and Husqvarna models.

With a curb weight of 238.3 pounds without gas and 248.2 pounds with, the Kawasaki KX450 is not the lighest bike in its class, however, the bike does feel very stable with good front-end traction.

Overall, with an average retail cost of $7,500, the Kawasaki KX450 makes a great affordable option compared to its European competitors, such as KTM and Husqvarna.

While its recent updates may not have resulted in a significant performance increase, the bike remains a solid choice for riders looking for a reliable, high-performance dirt bike.

To learn more about the Kawasaki KX450, visit Kawasaki’s website here.


3. Honda CRF450R

Quick Specs

  • Average Price: $8,400
  • Displacement: 450cc
  • Engine: 4-stroke, Liquid-cooled, Unicam Single-cylinder
  • Transmission: 5-speed Hydraulic Clutch
  • Horsepower: 56.3 HP
  • Torque: 35.1 Pound-Feet
  • Ground Clearance: 13.2 Inches
  • Seat Height: 38 Inches
  • Curb Weight: 244 Pounds

A powerful dirt bike that needs no introduction is the Honda CRF450R, as this class-leading torque monster offers best-in-class performance across a wide range of conditions and surfaces.

A direct descendant of the Honda CR500, the CRF450R is a trusted machine that rewards riders who push the bike to its full capability but not beyond.

One of the standout features of the CRF450R is its smooth and controllable power band.

The engine produces 56 horsepower, which is in line with other similar-sized bikes with comparable engine displacements.

However, recently Honda has made changes to the air boot, throttle body, intake ports, and valve timing to slow down the air entering the engine, resulting in a smoother and more rideable power delivery.

A rider in red motocross gear aggressively corners a  Honda CRF450R on a dusty track, kicking up a large cloud of dirt.
Photo: Honda

The CRF450R comes with a map switch offering standard, smooth, and aggressive modes, as well as traction control for starts.

While the rider triangle and overall geometry of the CRF450R are great, the stock suspension may not suit all riders.

The Honda CRF450R is a powerful and capable machine that rewards skilled riders who take the time to set it up properly.

Its smooth power delivery and comfortable ergonomics make it a favorite among many, but its twitchy front end and suspension characteristics may require additional tuning to unlock its full potential.

For more information on the Honda CRF450R, check out Honda’s website here.


4. KTM 450 SX-F

Quick Specs

  • Average Price: $9,000
  • Displacement: 449.9cc
  • Engine: 4-stroke, Single-cylinder
  • Transmission: 5-speed Wet DDS Multi-disc
  • Horsepower: 54.3 HP
  • Torque: 33.8 Pound-Feet
  • Ground Clearance: 13.5 Inches
  • Seat Height: 37.72 Inches
  • Curb Weight: 229 Pounds (Without Fuel)

European dirt bikes are renowned for their exceptional engineering, lightweight frames, and versatile performance.

Known primarily for their high-performance two-stroke dirt bikes, they also make premium large displacement four-stroke models, and the KTM 450 SX-F is a perfect example of this.

Primarily produced in their plant in Mattighofen, Austria, the KTM 450 SX-F is a top-tier motocross bike that has undergone significant updates over the years.

The most notable changes to the KTM 450 SX-F (Factory Edition) have been aimed at improving chassis response and flexibility.

KTM has made several modifications to the frame, including cutouts in the front shock tower mounts, thinner forged gussets at the front, and a slimmer main frame spar.

The bike’s rear end has also received attention, with a new linkage featuring thinner wall thicknesses for increased flex, a smaller linkage bolt, and a redesigned swingarm that reduces chain friction.

While the engine remains unchanged, the Factory Edition comes equipped with an Akrapovič muffler, contributing to its impressive 50+ horsepower output.

Although the KTM 450 SX-F Factory Edition carries a more premium price tag of $9,000, the numerous upgrades and advanced features make it a great choice for serious motocross racers and enthusiasts seeking the ultimate performance and customization.

With its improved chassis, cutting-edge technology, and proven KTM performance, the 450 SX-F should be on anyone’s shortlist looking for a high cc dirt bike.

For more information on the KTM 450 SX-F, visit KTM’s website here.


5. Husqvarna FC 450

Quick Specs

  • Average Price: $9,400
  • Displacement: 449.9cc
  • Engine: 4-stroke, Liquid-cooled Single-cylinder
  • Transmission: 5-speed Wet DDS Multi-disc
  • Horsepower: 59.3 HP
  • Torque: 36.3 Pound-Feet
  • Ground Clearance: 13.23 Inches
  • Seat Height: 36.97 Inches
  • Curb Weight: 227 Pounds (Without Fuel)

Another popular European dirt bike is Husqvarna, which makes a wide range of two-stroke and four-stroke models.

If you’re looking for their most powerful option with the highest cc though, the FC 450 is the one to go with.

The Husqvarna FC 450 is a top-tier motocross bike that shares many similarities with its KTM counterpart from above.

One of the key differences between the Husqvarna FC 450 and the KTM 450 SX-F though is ride height, as the FC 450 sits about one inch lower due to shorter forks, a modified shock, and a different linkage.

This lower center of gravity makes the bike easier to handle, particularly on smoother tracks and in hard-packed conditions, making it a popular choice among veteran riders.

The FC 450 also features a more closed-off airbox compared to the KTM, resulting in a smoother, more linear power delivery that’s easier to control.

Despite this, the bike still boasts an impressive 59 horsepower and 36 pound-feet of torque, thanks to its powerful engine that was updated in 2023.

The bike also comes equipped with WP XACT air forks, which offer improved weight savings and performance compared to traditional spring forks.

The FC 450 offers two engine maps, with the mellow map (Map 1) being preferred for easier riding and the more aggressive map (Map 2) being favored for racing starts. The bike also features traction control and a quick-shifter.

For more information on the Husqvarna FC 450, check out Husqvarna’s website here.


6. Sherco 450 SEF

Quick Specs

  • Average Price: $9,500
  • Displacement: 449.4cc
  • Engine: 4-stroke, Liquid-cooled Single-cylinder, DOHC
  • Transmission: 6-speed Oil Bathed Multi-disc
  • Horsepower: 53 HP
  • Ground Clearance: 14 Inches
  • Seat Height: 37.4 Inches
  • Curb Weight: 240 Pounds

While not as well-known as KTM or Husqvarna, Sherco is another European powersports brand based out of Spain.

One of the most popular and powerful dirt bikes they offer is the Sherco 450 SEF.

The Sherco 450 SEF is an off-road motorcycle designed for tight, technical terrain and GNCC-style racing, which is the world’s premier cross-country racing series.

The Sherco 450 SEF shares some similarities with KTM models in terms of appearance and components, such as Brembo brakes and other European-sourced parts. However, Sherco manufactures its frames, engines, and throttle bodies, making it a distinct brand.

A rider in blue and yellow gear is aggressively riding a Sherco 450 SEF dirt bike, carving through a dirt track with a spray of dust trailing behind.
Photo: Sherco

The 450 SEF has a torquey engine with a strong low-end and good traction, particularly in first and second gear. However, the power delivery can be a bit abrupt, causing a “herky-jerky” feeling when slipping the clutch in tight situations.

Ergonomically, the Sherco 450 SEF has a KTM-like feel, with a tall, flat seat, a low-bend handlebar, and easy-to-use controls.

The suspension on the 450 SEF features KYB shocks, which offer good handling over small bumps and rocks but can feel a bit soft under aggressive riding.

The Sherco 450 SEF is a capable off-road motorcycle that offers a unique alternative to more well-known European brands, with a focus on technical terrain and enduro-style riding.

To learn more about the Sherco 450 SEF, visit Sherco’s website here.


7. Yamaha YZ450F

Quick Specs

  • Average Price: $9,900
  • Displacement: 450cc
  • Engine: 4-stroke, Liquid-cooled Single-cylinder, DOHC
  • Transmission: 5-speed Multiplate Wet Clutch
  • Horsepower: 58.9 HP
  • Torque: 32.7 Pound-Feet
  • Ground Clearance: 13.8 Inches
  • Seat Height: 38 Inches
  • Wet Weight: 240 Pounds

With an average price of just under $10,000, the Yamaha YZ450F is one of the most popular high cc dirt bikes available, thanks to its robust torquey 450cc engine.

The bike is available in both Team Yamaha Blue and white color schemes.

The YZ450F is known for its powerful engine, which produces nearly 59 horsepower on the dyno, making it one of the most powerful bikes in its class.

The engine’s strong bottom-end and mid-range power, combined with a high rev limiter and long second gear, make it easy to pull holeshots and maintain speed on the track.

A motocross rider in a blue THOR kit performs a jump on a Yamaha YZ450F dirt bike on a forested trail.
Photo: Yamaha

The bike’s ergonomics were updated last year, featuring a taller seat-to-footpeg height and seat-to-handlebar distance, creating a more comfortable riding position.

However, some riders have complained that the seat is too thin and uncomfortable for long rides, requiring aftermarket modifications like the Guts seat cover with wings or a wider seat foam.

The YZ450F’s handling is nimble and quick, and its KYB suspension provides good balance and turning performance.

However, the front end can feel a bit twitchy at high speeds.

The Yamaha YZ450F is a fast, nimble, and confidence-inspiring bike, which is why it has been a leader in the 450cc motocross class for years.

For more information on the Yamaha YZ450F, check out Yamaha’s website by clicking here.


8. Gas Gas MC 450F

Quick Specs

  • Average Price: $10,000
  • Displacement: 449.9cc
  • Engine: 4-stroke, Liquid-cooled Single-cylinder
  • Transmission: 5-speed DDS Multiplate Wet Clutch
  • Horsepower: 62 HP
  • Torque: 33.9 Pound-Feet
  • Ground Clearance: 13.94 Inches
  • Seat Height: 37.64 Inches
  • Curb Weight: 228 Pounds (Without Fuel)

Rounding out our list of high cc dirt bikes is the Gas Gas MC 450F, which is the most expensive high-performance dirt bike you can buy, with an average cost of $10,000.

For this high price tag though, you get one of the most capable and powerful dirt bikes that money can buy.

While not as well known as other powersport brands, Gas Gas, which is another powersports brand based out of Spain, makes some of the best bikes on the market.

Offering a variety of two-stroke and four-stroke models, the MC 450F (Factory Edition) is the flagship bike for Gas Gas.

The Factory Edition version of the bike comes with premium components like split triple clamps, updated graphics, a gripper seat cover, Dunlop MX34 tires, and a new exhaust system.

The WP XACT air fork and shocks have also been upgraded providing better overall performance.

The MC 450F’s engine offers a smooth, linear power delivery, making it suitable for a wide range of riders, particularly for those transitioning from 300-350cc to a 450cc bike.

While the power delivery is not as exciting as some Japanese competitors it does allow riders to maintain corner speed and traction more easily.

While the Gas Gas MC 450F comes with a premium price tag, the numerous upgrades and class-leading performance make it one of the best choices for serious riders.

To learn more about the Gas Gas MC 450F, visit Gas Gas’s website here.

Comparison of the Top 8 Highest CC Dirt Bikes

Make/ModelEngine Size & PowerFeatures & BenefitsIdeal Rider/Riding ConditionsPrice Range
1. Suzuki RM-Z450449cc, 56.7 HPAffordable pricing, traditional four-stroke feel, reliable performanceDiverse riding capability, budget-conscious ridersLowest
2. Kawasaki KX450449cc, 58.2 HPStrong engine, stable handling, affordable pricingMotocross tracks, high-speed ridingLow
3. Honda CRF450R450cc, 56.3 HPSmooth power delivery, comfortable ergonomics, reliable performanceTraditional four-stroke feel, various riding conditionsMedium
4. KTM 450 SX-F449.9cc, 54.3 HPLightweight frame, advanced technology, versatile performanceMotocross and off-road ridingMedium
5. Husqvarna FC 450449.9cc, 59.3 HPLightweight frame, advanced technology, lower seat heightMotocross and off-road ridingHigh
6. Sherco 450 SEF449.4cc, 53 HPLightweight frame, premium components, focus on maneuverability and tractionTechnical terrain, enduro-style ridingHigh
7. Yamaha YZ450F450cc, 58.9 HPStrong engine, stable handling, comfortable ergonomicsMotocross tracks, high-speed ridingHigh
8. Gas Gas MC 450F449.9cc, 62 HPLightweight frame, premium components, lower seat heightTechnical terrain, enduro-style ridingHighest

Key Comparison Takeaways

As you can see from the above table, each high-displacement model offers unique features and benefits that cater to different riders, conditions, and terrain.

So to help break down the bikes even further we’ve pulled out the key takeaways from the table.

Engine Size & Power:

  • The Gas Gas MC 450F leads the pack with an impressive 62 horsepower, followed closely by the Husqvarna FC 450 at 59.3 horsepower.
  • The Yamaha YZ450F and Kawasaki KX450 also offer strong power output, with 58.9 and 58.2 horsepower, respectively.
  • The KTM 450 SX-F, Honda CRF450R, Suzuki RM-Z450, and Sherco 450 SEF have slightly lower power figures but still provide ample performance for most riders.

Features & Benefits:

  • The European brands (KTM, Husqvarna, Gas Gas, and Sherco) are known for their lightweight frames, advanced technology, and premium components.
  • Japanese manufacturers (Yamaha, Honda, Kawasaki, and Suzuki) offer reliable, proven performance and more affordable pricing.
  • The Husqvarna FC 450 and Gas Gas MC 450F feature a lower seat height, making them more accessible for shorter riders or those who prefer a lower center of gravity.
  • The Yamaha YZ450F and Honda CRF450R offer ergonomics that provide improved comfort for extended rides.

Ideal Riding Conditions & Scenarios:

  • The Yamaha YZ450F and Kawasaki KX450 are well-suited for motocross tracks and high-speed riding, thanks to their strong engines and stable handling.
  • The KTM 450 SX-F and Husqvarna FC 450 are versatile machines that excel in motocross and off-road riding.
  • The Honda CRF450R and Suzuki RM-Z450 offer a more traditional four-stroke feel, making them a good choice for riders who prefer a smooth, predictable power delivery.
  • The Gas Gas MC 450F and Sherco 450 SEF are designed for technical terrain and enduro-style riding, with a focus on maneuverability and traction.

Price Range & Value for Money:

  • The Suzuki RM-Z450 and Kawasaki KX450 offer the most affordable entry points into the high cc dirt bike segment, with an average price of $7,200 and $7,500, respectively.
  • The Honda CRF450R, KTM 450 SX-F, and Husqvarna FC 450 sit in the middle of the price range, offering a balance of performance and value.
  • The Yamaha YZ450F, Sherco 450 SEF, and Gas Gas MC 450F command higher prices due to their premium features and brand reputation.

Factors to Consider Before Choosing a High CC Dirt Bike

A Sherco 450 SEF dirt bike is perched on a blue Polisport stand in a grassy field with a scenic hilly backdrop.
Photo: Sherco

When choosing a high cc dirt bike, there are several factors you should consider.

Skill Level

First, you should consider your riding experience.

Beginner riders typically find high-displacement bikes overwhelming and challenging to control. Because of this, they’re better off starting with a lower cc bike like a 125 or a 250 to build their skill level and confidence.

High-cc dirt bikes are designed and intended for advanced riders with ample experience who can handle the power and performance of the larger engine and who have a solid handle on both basic and advanced riding techniques.

So before hopping on a high-performance 450 bike, as tempting as it may be, it’s always a good idea to be honest with yourself about your current skill level.

As this will help you avoid biting off more than you can chew or worse yet getting hurt or injured.

Intended Use

Another important factor to consider when choosing a high cc model is your intended use for the bike.

Think about the type of riding you plan to do most, as this will influence your choice of dirt bike.

For example, if you’re interested in motocross racing, a bike with strong acceleration and handling, like the Yamaha YZ450F or KTM 450 SX-F, may be a good choice.

However, if you’re more focused on off-road adventures and technical terrain, a bike with good traction and maneuverability, like the Gas Gas MC 450F or Sherco 450 SEF, might be a better option.

Budget

Budget is another important consideration when selecting a high cc dirt bike. As these bikes can vary significantly in price.

So it’s important to determine your budget before making a choice.

When considering your budget it’s also important to keep in mind not only the initial purchase price but also ongoing maintenance and repair costs.

As more widely available brands, like Suzuki and Kawasaki, are generally less expensive to maintain compared to more exotic brands like KTM, Husqvarna, Gas Gas, and Sherco.

Brand Reputation

While every bike on this list is from a premium dirt bike brand, it’s still a good idea to research the reputation and reliability of different brands and their models to ensure you choose a high-quality, dependable machine.

Look for brands with a proven track record of producing durable, high-performance dirt bikes, like Honda, Yamaha, KTM, and Husqvarna.

Additional Dirt Bike Resources

Regardless of which high-performance dirt bike you end up going with though, we hope you found this post helpful.

For even more dirt bike info, check out some of our other blog posts:

Jason Kidd

Jason is both a writer and editor for Powersports Owner HQ and has been enjoying dirtbikes and ATVs for over 20 years.

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